The Sogdian script is an ancient writing system that was primarily used by the Sogdian people, an Eastern Iranian group that inhabited Central Asia around the region known today as Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. This script, which evolved from the Aramaic script, was used from approximately the 4th century BCE to the 8th century CE. It served a crucial role in the cultural and commercial exchanges along the Silk Road, facilitating communication across vast distances and diverse communities. The Sogdian script is abjad, predominantly consisting of consonants, with vowel representation being secondary or implied. This script was employed for a variety of purposes, including religious, commercial, and administrative documents, reflecting the Sogdians' significant role as merchants.
The Unicode block for the Sogdian script was formalized to ensure the digital preservation and study of the historical texts that survive in this script, which are found on manuscripts and inscriptions. These texts provide insight into the Sogdian language, a member of the Eastern Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian languages, and into the cultural history of Central Asia. The introduction of Sogdian into the Unicode system allows for standardized encoding, facilitating academic research and making it accessible across digital platforms. The inclusion of the Sogdian script in Unicode underscores the script's historical significance and ensures that its cultural and linguistic heritage continues to be accessible for future generations.
Below you will find all the characters that are in the 'Sogdian' unicode script category. Currently there are 42 characters in this category.