The Carian script, a member of the Anatolian group of languages, is an ancient writing system that was used by the Carians, an ancient civilization located in modern-day southwestern Turkey. This script is part of the larger family of scripts used in the region during the early first millennium BCE. Notarized from when it was deciphered in recent decades, the Carian script has intrigued linguists due to its unique characteristics and its use alongside various other Anatolian languages in historical inscriptions. The script comprises an alphabet with distinct features, including signs that are often compared in form to Greek characters due to their appearance, though they may represent entirely different phonetic sounds.
The usage of the Carian script is mainly found in inscriptions throughout the ancient Caria region and occasionally in other parts of the Mediterranean due to Carian mercenaries and traders who traveled widely. These inscriptions, often discovered on stone monuments, pottery, and personal items, have provided insights into the linguistic and cultural practices of the Carian society. Despite the challenges in translation due to limited bilingual inscriptions that can aid in its decipherment, significant progress has been made in understanding the phonetics and grammar of the script. This progress is largely due to scholarly efforts to map its connections with known languages of that era, offering a glimpse into the complex tapestry of ancient Anatolian history and linguistics.
Below you will find all the characters that are in the 'Carian' unicode script category. Currently there are 49 characters in this category.